What are Riparian Buffers? And why should CT protect them?

Riparian Buffers are natural vegetated areas along rivers and streams that help reduce flooding, improve water quality, and stabilize stream banks. Despite their proven benefits, Connecticut is the only state in New England that has not explicitly protected these buffers.

HB 7174 (2025) aims to change that by recognizing riparian buffers as a cost-effective, natural solution for:

Flood prevention – Protects communities from extreme weather events like last summer’s devastating Naugatuck Valley floods.

Cleaner water – Filters pollutants before they reach our rivers and drinking water sources.

Smart land use – Balances property rights with environmental protection for long-term sustainability.

Natural buffers offer high-impact benefits at little to no cost, making them one of the most efficient tools for safeguarding Connecticut’s water and communities.

Learn More:
CTLCV Briefing Paper 
CT River Joint Commissions Fact Sheets